Patients undergoing surgery often experience a great deal of
anxiety. The drugs available today allow surgery to be performed with
little or no discomfort while under anesthesia. Oral and maxillofacial
surgeons have been administering anesthesia since modern anesthesia was
developed and are the only dental specialists with thorough training in
this area.
Office anesthesia may be safely performed by an oral and
maxillofacial surgeon on healthy patients when the appropriate emergency
equipment is present. An evaluation of your medical history will allow
the surgeon to determine if office anesthesia is appropriate for the
individual. If a patient is unhealthy their primary care physician may
be consulted and/or surgery in a hospital may be indicated. Using these
guidelines, oral and maxillofacial surgeons have established an
excellent safety record in the United States over the last century.
Greater Louisville Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Associates offers
the following types of office based anesthesia.
Nitrous Oxide
Nitrous oxide or "laughing gas" takes effect quickly and rapidly
wears off. It does not "put people to sleep" but rather provides
relaxation. It is appropriate for minimally invasive procedures when
combined with local anesthetic.
Conscious Sedation
Conscious sedation involves starting an IV and administering drugs
which cause significant relaxation. Patients will respond to commands
and may remember parts of their surgery. This sedation requires the
patient to have nothing to eat or drink eight hours prior to surgery and
have an escort present.
Deep Sedation and General Anesthesia
Deep sedation and general anesthesia may be administered by IV drugs
or breathing gas. Patients are completely asleep and have no
recollection of their surgery. These types of anesthesia require the
patient to have nothing to eat or drink eight hours prior to surgery and
have an escort present.

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